What are the classic signs associated with mumps?

The classic signs associated with mumps primarily include swollen salivary glands, particularly the parotid glands, and fever. This enlargement of the glands, known as parotitis, typically occurs on one side or both sides of the face and can cause noticeable swelling below the ears and jawline. Fever often accompanies these symptoms as the body responds to the viral infection.

Mumps is caused by the mumps virus, which can also lead to other symptoms such as fatigue and malaise, but the hallmark signs remain the swelling of the salivary glands and the presence of fever. Recognizing these classic signs is critical for diagnosis and appropriate management of the illness.