What is the initial technique for palpation during an abdominal assessment?

The initial technique for palpation during an abdominal assessment involves using light pressure to deep pressure in a systematic manner, usually quadrant by quadrant. This approach allows the examiner to gently assess the abdomen for tenderness, rigidity, or abnormalities without causing discomfort to the patient. Starting with light pressure helps to familiarize the patient with the assessment process and can reveal superficial issues before moving deeper to examine organs or structures which may require more pressure.

By palpating in a systematic quadrant-by-quadrant manner, the provider ensures a thorough evaluation of the abdomen, allowing for accurate identification of areas that may need further investigation. This methodical approach also reduces the risk of missing important findings, as it provides a structured framework for assessment and helps maintain the patient's comfort throughout the process.